Author: JETem

Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus

Physical exam was significant for an erythematous maculopapular rash in the right ophthalmic nerve (V1) region, a crusted vesicle at the right upper eyelid, and surrounding eyelid edema. Visual acuity remained at baseline and intraocular pressure was within normal limits. External slit lamp exam with fluorescein staining was remarkable for pseudodendrites in the inferior-temporal cornea approximately 1.5 mm from the limbus. Ophthalmology was consulted and completed an in-depth evaluation of the corneal lesions. They found no evidence of anterior chamber reaction and performed a complete dilated fundus examination which demonstrated no retinal involvement. The patient was then discharged on acyclovir and erythromycin ointment with close follow-up.

A Case of Otomastoiditis

The patient underwent computed tomography (CT) of the head which revealed opacification of the left middle ear (red arrow) and mastoid air cells (red circles). Additionally, there was thickening of the soft tissues of the external auditory canal (blue arrowhead), likely reflecting concurrent otitis externa. Based on the imaging, he was admitted for findings consistent with acute otomastoiditis.

Osborn Waves in a Severely Hypothermic Patient

The initial EKG shows marked elevation of the J-point (point where the QRS segment joins the ST segment), otherwise known as an “Osborn Wave” (see black arrows).  A subsequent EKG obtained after active rewarming, showed resolution of the Osborn waves.

Acromioclavicular joint separation

History of present illness: A 30-year-old male was brought in by ambulance to the emergency department as a trauma activation […]

Torsades de Pointes

The patient was found to be in a polymorphic ventricular tachycardia; he was alert, awake and asymptomatic. A rhythm strip showed a wide complex tachycardia with the QRS complex varying in amplitude around the isoelectric line consistent with Torsades de Pointes.

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